Fakeout

A fakeout is a market situation where the price of an asset appears to break above or below a key level, such as support or resistance, but then quickly reverses direction. Traders who base their decisions on market movements that create misleading patterns will end up entering trades. A fakeout creates an illusion of strong price movement to traders which results in their losses because they make hasty decisions without obtaining confirmation. 

Traders who expect upcoming breakouts will operate because they believe that upcoming price movements will occur within that timeframe. When a cryptocurrency price crosses above its resistance level, most traders will purchase the asset because they expect further price increases. The price will decline back below the resistance level instead of maintaining its upward trajectory. The situation creates a false breakout which unexpectedly catches traders. The same pattern emerges when prices exceed support levels but subsequently return toward those same support points. Inexperienced traders find it impossible to respond quickly because these market changes occur within short timeframes.

The market experiences fakeouts because multiple factors create this phenomenon. The market experiences fakeouts because low liquidity prevents sufficient trading activity to create significant price shifts. The system experiences higher price responsiveness because it needs to handle oversized market transactions which lead to temporary price increases that eventually cease. The market experiences fakeouts because news breaks and social media trends and large trades result in short-lived price increases. The high volatility of crypto markets creates more opportunities for fakeouts because prices move unpredictably during brief time intervals. The market experiences fakeouts when large traders known as “whales” use their power to manipulate prices from which traders will react.

Traders who possess experience use practical methods for handling fakeouts. The common method requires traders to implement stop-loss orders which terminate trades when prices move against them to protect their capital. Traders need to establish multiple indicators which they will use to verify their signals instead of depending on one price movement. The breakthrough level requires traders to wait for a retest because this process assists in verifying the authenticity of the breakout. Traders use a percentage of their total capital for trading because this approach helps them control their financial exposure to potential losses. The dangers of fakeouts become less likely to affect traders who maintain their composure while following their trading guidelines.